Being a doctor is a rewarding career because you get to help people and save lives. However, the medical field can be fraught with medical malpractice claims. Even the most careful doctor might make an error that leads to a lawsuit. If you would like to learn more, check out these three commonly asked questions about medical malpractice.
Can You Lose Your License for Medical Malpractice?
If a patient feels your negligence or errors caused an injury, they will likely file a lawsuit. However, this doesn't mean your license is immediately revoked. In fact, the courts don't have the authority to take your license. Their sole goal is to ensure the plaintiff is made whole again. Of course, the lawsuit and complaint must be reported to the Medical Board of California.
The board may conduct their own investigation. Your license may be suspended for a period as punishment, but in most cases, you won't lose your license except in extreme situations. For example, if the board found that you were grossly negligent or committed fraud, you can lose your license.
What Is the Statute of Limitations on Medical Malpractice Claims?
Medical injuries may appear immediately, but in some cases, it takes time to fully understand the extent of the injury and the long-term consequences. For this reason, a patient is given a reasonable timeframe in which to file the claim.
In California, the statute of limitations on medical malpractice claims is three years after the date of the injury. Naturally, this also protects you against sudden malpractice claims from 10 years ago. However, if the case involved fraud by anyone, the statute of limitations may be lengthened.
In addition to a three-year statute of limitations, California puts a cap on non-economic damages. Non-economic damages include physical and mental pain and suffering. These kinds of injuries can affect a person for the rest of their life, making them become costly fast. For this reason, California has a cap of $250,000 on non-economic damages.
What If the Patient Was Partially Responsible?
In some cases, the doctor is totally responsible for the injury because of their negligence. However, sometimes, the patient is also partially to blame. For example, a patient might come in with a dislocated knee. Normally, you would put the knee back in place and conduct imaging tests to spot any underlying damage. If you forget to do this, you could be found negligent if the knee worsens or doesn't heal properly.
However, in this same example, you may have instructed your patient to wear a brace and stay off the knee. If they fail to listen to your advice, it increases the risk of complications. Therefore, even though they can argue you made a mistake, you can argue they made a mistake too.
Identifying a patient's level of responsibility is important because California follows comparative negligence laws. Comparative negligence laws are often tied to car accidents, but they are important for every personal injury case, including medical malpractice.
Comparative negligence simply means that if a patient is found to be partially responsible, their settlement will be diminished by an appropriate amount. Therefore, if a patient is found to be 20 percent responsible for their injuries, and their settlement is $100,000, they only get $80,000.
No doctor wants a medical malpractice lawsuit on their record. Luckily, in most cases, you won't lose your license, but the costs can quickly add up. Your best bet is to find a skilled attorney who can help you, especially if your license is on the line. If you would like to know more, contact us at Spiga & Associates today.
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